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SymbolsTransformerRelayPower-SystemBasic-electricalACSR-ConductorCircuit-BreakerInterview-questions-of-Basic-ElectricityInterview-questions-of-transformerInsulatorCurrent-TransformerMCQMCQ-powersystemThermal-power-stationInterview-questions-of-Power-SystemPower-ElectronicsInterview-questions-of-Underground-CableInterview-questions-of-IlluminationIlluminationMCQ-of-ElectronicsMCQ-of-Basic-ElectricalMCQ-of-Transformers MCQ-of-D.C-motor MCQ-of-D.C-generatorsMCQ-Control-SystemMCQ-Measurementsmcq-of-Generation-power-systemMCQ-of-Induction-MotorMCQ-of-Transmission-DistributionMCQ-of-Electrical-MachinesMCQ-of-Alternator-and-Synchronous-MotorsMCQ-Electric-PowerMCQ-Illumination

MCQ of Transformer page-19


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81. Which of the following is not a fitting on the transformer ?

A) Commutator
B) Buchholz relay
C) Conservator
D) Breather.

Ans : (A)

82. During short circuit test core loss are negligible. This is because

A) Iron becomes fully saturated
B) The power factor is high
C) The current in LV side is very small
D) The voltage applied across the high voltage side is a fraction of its rated voltage and so is the mutual flux.

Ans : (D)

83. Open circuit test on transformer gives

A) Sum of hysteresis and eddy current loss
B) Copper loss
C) Eddy current loss
D) Hysteresis.

Ans : (A)

84. The transformer from the point of view of construction may be of ……. type.

A) Berry
B) Shell
C) Core
D) Any of these.

Ans : (D)

85. The lamination of a transformer are there to

A) Increase the transformation ratio
B) Reduce eddy current
C) Reduce transients
D) Increase impedance.

Ans : (B)

86. Silicon steel used in transformer core lamination mainly reduces to

A) Hysteresis loss
B) Eddy current loss
C) Copper loss
D) All of them.

Ans : (A)

87. A distribution transformer is selected on the basis of

A) Efficiency
B) All day efficiency
C) Voltage regulation
D) None of these.

Ans : (B)

88. When a 400 Hz transformer is operated at 50 Hz, its kVA rating is

A) Reduced to 1/16
B) Reduced to 1/2
C) Reduced to 1/8
D) Reduced to 1/4.

Ans : (C)

89. A 2 KVA transformer has an iron loss of 150 W and full load copper loss of 250 W. the maximum efficiency of the transformer would occur when the total loss is

A) 275 W
B) 300 W
C) 400 W
D) 500 W.

Ans : (B)

90. The iron load is a 100 kVA transformer is 1 kW and the full load copper losses are 2 KW. The maximum efficiency occurs at a load of

A) 70.7 kW
B) 50 kVa
C) 70.7 kVA
D) 141.4 kVA.

Ans : (C)


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